Wallpaper calculator

How many rolls of wallpaper you need for a room or one wall, counted strip by strip with the pattern repeat, the way the paper actually gets cut.

Start from:
Paper

Your walls take

10 rolls

Roll
double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft
In single rolls
20 single rolls
Strips to cut
29 × 8 ft 4 in
Strips per roll
3, 96 in left over
Wall area
384 sq ft (48.0 ft of wall)
Paper bought
564 sq ft (56.4 a roll)
Square-foot check
16 single rolls

Each strip is the wall height plus 4 in. for trimming, lengthened to whole pattern repeats. Doors and windows aren't subtracted, as Thibaut recommends: the leftover pieces paper above doors and under windows. The square-foot check divides the wall area by the Wallcoverings Association's 25 usable sq ft per single roll for this repeat. Thibaut suggests ordering up to 20% more to allow for repeats, complicated rooms and mistakes.

One roll: 33 ft 3 strips of 8 ft 4 in, 96 in left over
Drawn to scale: yellow strips are cut from the roll; the gray end is leftover.

How much wallpaper do I need?

Wallpaper goes up in vertical strips, and a roll only gives as many whole strips as fit along its length. So the calculator counts strips, the way Thibaut's wallpaper calculator does, instead of dividing square feet by the roll's area:

  1. Wall width = 2 × (length + width) for a room, or the width of the wall
  2. Strips = wall width ÷ roll width, rounded up
  3. Strip length = wall height + 4 in. (Graham & Brown: 2 in. at the top and bottom for trimming), rounded up to a whole number of pattern repeats
  4. Strips per roll = roll length ÷ strip length, rounded down
  5. Rolls = strips (plus any extra) ÷ strips per roll, rounded up

Worked example

A 12 × 12 ft room with 8 ft walls has 48 ft of wall. With double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft rolls, that's 576 in. ÷ 20.5 in. = 28.1, so 29 strips. With a 20.5 in. pattern repeat, each strip is 96 + 4 = 100 in., lengthened to 5 repeats = 102.5 in. (8 ft 6 1/2 in). A 33 ft roll is 396 in., which gives 3 whole strips and 88 1/2 in left over. 29 strips ÷ 3 per roll rounds up to 10 rolls.

Wallpaper roll sizes

Typical sizes from makers' and sellers' product pages. Rolls vary by brand and collection, so use the width, length and repeat on your roll's label or product page (pick "Another size" above).

RollCoversExample repeatSource
Double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft56.4 sq ft20.5 in.York Wallcoverings, Magnolia Home Colette (MF4747)
Double roll, 27 in. × 27 ft (9 yd)60.8 sq ft24 in.Thibaut Baldwin Herringbone
Peel-and-stick roll, 20.5 in. × 18 ft30.8 sq ft20.9 in.Brewster NuWallpaper Main Squeeze

Usable square feet per single roll

The Wallcoverings Association, How to Estimate chart for the square-foot method: what a single roll really covers once the pattern is matched. A double roll is two single rolls. The association says the figures don't apply to walls under 3 ft or over 9 ft high.

Pattern repeatSingle rollDouble roll
0 to 6 in.25 sq ft50 sq ft
7 to 12 in.22 sq ft44 sq ft
13 to 18 in.20 sq ft40 sq ft
19 to 23 in.18 sq ft36 sq ft

Rolls for common rooms

Double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft rolls, 8 ft walls, no extra, counted by strips.

RoomWall areaPlain paper20.5 in. repeat
10 × 10 ft320 sq ft8 rolls8 rolls
12 × 12 ft384 sq ft10 rolls10 rolls
12 × 14 ft416 sq ft11 rolls11 rolls
14 × 16 ft480 sq ft12 rolls12 rolls

Wallpaper questions

How much wallpaper do I need for a 12x12 room?

With 8 ft walls, a 12 × 12 room has 384 sq ft of wall. Counted by strips, it takes 10 double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft rolls of a plain paper and 10 with a 20.5 in. repeat. The Wallcoverings Association's own example, the same room with one door, two windows and an 8 in. repeat, comes to 339 sq ft ÷ 22 = 16 single rolls, or 8 double rolls. The strip count is higher because it assumes no strip is pieced together from leftovers; an experienced hanger can often use them over doors and windows and buy less.

How do you calculate wallpaper with a pattern repeat?

Make each strip a whole number of repeats long, so the pattern lines up from strip to strip. Take the wall height plus 4 in. for trimming and round it up to the next multiple of the repeat: for an 8 ft wall and a 20.5 in. repeat, 100 in. becomes 102.5 in. Then count how many of those strips fit on a roll. The repeat is printed on the label or product page. A drop or half-drop match shifts every other strip, which wastes more; add extra strips above for those.

How many square feet does a roll of wallpaper cover?

A double roll, 20.5 in. × 33 ft roll is 56.4 sq ft, and a peel-and-stick roll, 20.5 in. × 18 ft roll is 30.75 sq ft. Not all of it ends up on the wall: the Wallcoverings Association counts 25 usable sq ft per single roll for repeats up to 6 in., falling to 18 sq ft for repeats up to 23 in. That's why "wall square feet ÷ roll square feet" comes up short; the calculator shows the square-foot check next to the strip count.

Should I subtract doors and windows?

For the strip count, no. Thibaut says deducting them isn't recommended, because you still need paper above every door and above and below every window, and those short pieces come from the ends of rolls. In the square-foot method the Wallcoverings Association does subtract them, at about 21 sq ft for a standard door and 12 sq ft for a window. A wall that's mostly glass, or a wide opening with no wall above it, is different: leave that width out of the wall width.

How much peel and stick wallpaper do I need?

Peel-and-stick rolls are shorter, so each gives fewer strips. A 10 ft accent wall, 8 ft high, takes 6 strips of 104.5 in. with a 20.9 in. repeat; a 18 ft roll gives 2 of them, so you need 3 rolls. Press "Peel-and-stick wall" above to start from it. Peel-and-stick goes on smooth, painted walls, not textured ones; check the maker's instructions.

What's the difference between a single and a double roll?

A double roll is twice the length of a single roll on one spool. Many US sellers price wallpaper by the single roll but only sell it in double rolls, as Thibaut does, so a price "per roll" may be per single roll. The calculator counts the rolls you'll actually receive and shows the single-roll count for double rolls, so you can compare it to the price.