Pool volume calculator

How many gallons of water your pool holds, in-ground or above-ground, with how long it takes to fill and what the water costs.

Start from:
Pool shape

Your pool holds about

22,023 gallons

Liters
83,365 L
Cubic feet
2,944.0 cu ft
Cubic meters
83.36 m³
Water surface
512.0 sq ft
Average depth
5.75 ft

US gallons, for water filled to the depths you enter. A pool that doesn't slope evenly from end to end holds somewhat more or less.

How to calculate pool gallons

Find the water's surface area, multiply by the average depth for cubic feet, then convert: each cubic foot holds 7.48 US gallons.

  1. Surface area: rectangle = length × width; round = 3.1416 × radius²; oval = 3.1416 ÷ 4 × length × width
  2. Average depth = (shallow end + deep end) ÷ 2, measured to the water, not the wall top
  3. Cubic feet = surface area × average depth
  4. Gallons = cubic feet × 7.48

Worked example

A 16 × 32 ft in-ground pool with 3.5 ft of water at the shallow end and 8 ft at the deep end: surface 512 sq ft × average depth (3.5 + 8) ÷ 2 = 5.75 ft = 2,944 cu ft. × 7.48 = 22,023 gallons.

Gallons in common pool sizes

Round above-ground pools

By diameter and the depth of the water (not the wall height).

Diameter 42 in. water 48 in. water 52 in. water
12 ft 2,961 3,384 3,666
15 ft 4,627 5,288 5,728
18 ft 6,662 7,614 8,249
21 ft 9,068 10,364 11,227
24 ft 11,844 13,536 14,664
27 ft 14,991 17,132 18,560
30 ft 18,507 21,151 22,913

Rectangular in-ground pools

By size and the water depth at the shallow and deep ends, assuming an even slope.

Size 3.5 to 6 ft deep 3.5 to 8 ft deep
12 × 24 ft 10,233 12,388
14 × 28 ft 13,929 16,861
15 × 30 ft 15,990 19,356
16 × 32 ft 18,193 22,023
18 × 36 ft 23,025 27,872
20 × 40 ft 28,426 34,410

Pool volume questions

How many gallons is my pool?

Measure the length and width (or the diameter of a round pool), and the water depth at the shallow and deep ends. Enter them above. The calculator multiplies surface area by average depth and converts cubic feet to gallons at 7.48 per cubic foot. A 16 × 32 pool running from 3.5 to 8 ft deep holds about 22,023 gallons.

How many gallons are in an Olympic swimming pool?

At least 825,538 gallons (3,125 cubic meters, or 3.125 million liters). World Aquatics rules for Olympic Games pools set a length of 50 m, a width of at least 25 m and a depth of at least 2.5 m, so that's the smallest an Olympic pool can be. Many pools built to older rules are shallower and hold less. Source: World Aquatics Competition Regulations, section 16.2.

How many gallons are in a 24 ft round pool?

About 13,536 gallons with 48 in. of water, or 14,664 gallons with 52 in. A pool sold as "24 × 52" has a 52 in. wall, and the water usually sits a few inches below the top, so measure the water itself. The table above covers other sizes.

How do I find the average depth of my pool?

Measure the water depth at the shallow end and the deep end, add them and divide by 2. That assumes the bottom slopes evenly; a pool with a deep hopper in the middle holds a little more or less, so treat the result as close, not exact. For an above-ground pool with a flat bottom, enter one depth and leave the deep end blank.

How do I calculate a kidney-shaped or freeform pool?

Rules of thumb for kidney pools differ from source to source, so this calculator doesn't use one. Instead, find the water surface area: check the builder's plans or the cover or liner size, or split the shape into rectangles and circles with the square footage calculator. Then choose "Freeform" and enter the square feet and depths.

How long does it take to fill a pool with a garden hose?

Divide the gallons by your hose's flow in gallons per minute, then by 60 for hours. To measure the flow, time how long the hose takes to fill a 5-gallon bucket: 5 ÷ seconds × 60 = gallons per minute. If it takes 30 seconds (10 gal/min), a 24 ft round pool with 48 in. of water takes about 22 hr 34 min. Enter your fill rate above to get your own time.